“The Ancient Incan Empire: Exploring Cusco, Peru.”
Cusco, Peru is the ultimate destination for taking a step back in time to appreciate the wonder of an ancient civilization. Located in the southeastern Andes mountain range in the country’s south-central region, Cusco is the proud former capital of the Incan Empire, a powerful and advanced civilization that lasted from the 12th century to the 16th century. As the hub of Incan history, Cusco is widely admired as one of the most important places in South America.
Today, Cusco is a popular tourist destination and a treasured UNESCO World Heritage Site, with plenty of attractions to lure travelers. Those visiting here can explore incredible archaeological sites, witness striking colonial architecture, and enjoy awe-inspiring mountain scenery. Whether you take in the Incan history, the ancient religious practices, or celebrate the cultural diversity of the city, Cusco is an amazing place to explore.
Cusco is full of incredible ancient Incan sites, many of which can be found scattered around the city. The most iconic of these is the magnificent Sacsayhuaman – a sprawling fortified hilltop complex with massive stone walls. Built in the 15th century by the Incan Emperor Pachacuti, this site has stunning views of the Andes Mountains, including the Huayna Picchu peak. Other impressive Incan sites in Cusco include the Qorikancha, a place of worship built to honor the sun, Inti God and the main gods of the Incan Empire; and the Temple of the Sun, a circular structure with impressive carved stones and intricate architecture.
As well as the ancient Incan sites, Cusco boasts a blend of colonial Spanish and Incan architecture, making it truly a sight to behold. The Plaza de Armas, the city’s main square, is a marvel of Spanish and Incan architecture. Here, one can admire a handsome cathedral, and view the iconic Iglesia de La Compañía de Jesús, a Jesuit church that has become a symbol of the city. The city is also home to numerous museums, from the Museum of Religion to the Museum of Art and Archaeology.
Cusco is also a paradise for outdoor lovers. Here, there are mountain ranges, ancient Incan trails, and spectacular views of the Andes Mountains. Many hikers will venture along the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu – one of the most iconic and beautiful sites in Peru. Whether it’s hiking, mountain biking, horseback riding, or rafting new heights of adventure there are plenty of activities to keep the adventurous spirit alive.
From the ancient Incan sites to the modern shopping malls, Cusco is a captivating city with a fascinating past and a vibrant culture. For those looking to have an exquisite experience of the most beautiful part of Peru, Cusco is the ideal destination.
